LABORATORIES
Computer Lab
LAB-1 TECH SPHERE PROGRAMMING LAB:
Computer Lab-1 popularly called Tech Sphere (Programming Lab) consists of 61 PC’s catering to the basic programming software languages. Core Programming modules like Problem Solving using C/C++, Data and File Structures, Object oriented Programming using Java
In TECH Sphere Programming Lab, the primary objectives focus on equipping students with practical programming skills and deepening their understanding of fundamental computer science concepts
• Hands-on Coding Practice: The lab aims to give students extensive practice in writing, debugging, and optimizing code. It helps them apply theoretical concepts learned in lectures to real-world scenarios.
• Understanding Programming Languages: The lab focuses on understanding the syntax, semantics, and paradigms of different programming languages (e.g., Python, Java, C++). It helps students become proficient in using these languages to solve complex problems.
• Algorithm Design and Implementation: Students learn how to design efficient algorithms for various tasks, improving their problem-solving skills. They implement algorithms for sorting, searching, recursion, data structures (e.g., linked lists, trees), and more.
• Error Handling and Debugging: One of the key objectives is to teach students effective debugging techniques, error handling, and how to read and resolve compiler or runtime errors.
•Project-based Learning: Students are often tasked with mini-projects or larger programming challenges, helping them to integrate multiple programming concepts, collaborate in teams, and develop software solutions.
• Real-world Application: The ultimate goal is to prepare students to use programming in real-world applications, improving their readiness for the tech industry.
In a TECH Sphere Programming Lab, the following programming languages are commonly covered to provide a broad understanding of different paradigms and industry-relevant skills such as Python, Java, C++, Javascript, SQL and C.
LAB-2 DATA ANALYTICS LAB
Computer Lab-2 popularly called Data Analytics Lab consists of 44 PC’s catering to the basic programming software languages. Core Programming modules like data analysis an visualization using python, database management system.
The Data Analytics Lab is designed to provide students with practical experience in analysing, interpreting, and visualizing data to extract meaningful insights. The lab focuses on equipping students with the tools and techniques needed to work with large datasets and make data-driven decisions.
Key objectives include introducing students to various data processing techniques, teaching them how to clean, pre-process, and transform raw data for analysis. Students also learn how to use statistical methods and machine learning algorithms to uncover patterns and trends in data. Tools such as Python, R, and SQL are commonly used for data manipulation and analysis, while Tableau and Power BI are employed for data visualization.
In the lab, students work with real-world datasets, gaining hands-on experience in identifying trends, making predictions, and developing dashboards that present data in an interactive and accessible format. The focus is on applications in fields like business intelligence, healthcare, finance, and marketing.
The lab also teaches students the importance of data ethics, privacy, and accuracy. By the end of the course, students are expected to be proficient in conducting exploratory data analysis (EDA), building predictive models, and communicating their findings effectively through reports and visualizations.
In a Data Analytics Lab, a variety of tools are used to facilitate data collection, analysis, visualization, and interpretation. These tools enable students to work with real-world data, apply statistical and machine learning methods, and create insightful visualizations. Key tools include such as Python, R, SQL, Excel, Tableau, Power BI.
LAB-3 WEB DEVELOPMENT LAB
Computer Lab-3 popularly called Web Development Lab consists of 61 PC’s catering to the basic programming software languages. Core Programming modules such as Front-end Development tools like HTML/CSS, JavaScript Fundamentals, Version Control with Git, Frontend Frameworks, Back-end with Node.js.
The Web Development Lab is designed to provide hands-on experience with the core technologies and frameworks used in modern web development. It covers both front-end and back-end programming, emphasizing the development of full-stack web applications.
On the front-end, students work with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create responsive, interactive web pages. They'll learn to structure content with HTML5, style with CSS3 (including Flexbox and Grid), and add functionality using JavaScript, focusing on DOM manipulation, event handling, and AJAX. Introduction to front-end frameworks like React or Vue.js may be included for component-based UI development.
On the back-end, students are introduced to Node.js and the Express.js framework to build server-side applications, focusing on routing, middleware, and API development. They also learn to connect their applications to databases like MongoDB or MySQL and perform CRUD operations.
LAB-4 OPEN SOURCE AND SOFT SKILLS LAB
Computer Lab-4 popularly called Open Source and Soft Skills Lab consists of 44 PC’s catering to the language lab and development of soft skills. Also subjects like operating system, Software Engineering (UML) and Data Structure Management tools are practised. Headphones with required soft skills software are provided to nurture the skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing skills.
The Open Source and Soft Skills Lab is designed to provide students with hands-on experience using open-source software and tools commonly applied in modern development and collaborative environments. The lab emphasizes practical skills in using version control systems like Git for effective project management, enabling students to work collaboratively on repositories hosted on platforms such as GitHub and GitLab.
Students will also explore open-source Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) such as Visual Studio Code and Eclipse, learning to configure development environments, debug code, and enhance productivity through extensions. Scripting with Python and Bash is introduced to automate tasks, while open-source web frameworks like Django and Flask are used for building simple web applications.
Students will also gain experience with project management tools, continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) systems like Jenkins, and cloud platforms such as OpenStack. The lab encourages contributing to open-source projects, fostering skills in collaboration and open development workflows.
LAB-5 MOBILE COMPUTING LAB
Computer Lab-5 popularly called Open Source and Soft Tools Lab consists of 32 PC’s catering to the basic programming software languages. Also subjects like android technology, web technology, cloud technology and JAVA.
The Mobile Computing Lab is designed to provide students with practical skills in developing, deploying, and testing mobile applications across various platforms. The lab focuses on understanding the core concepts of mobile computing, such as device architecture, mobile operating systems, and network protocols for mobile communication.
Students will begin by learning Android application development, working with the Android SDK and using Android Studio as the primary development environment. Key topics include creating user interfaces, handling mobile sensors, managing app resources, and implementing activities, services, and broadcast receivers.
The lab introduces students to mobile application architecture, focusing on optimizing applications for performance and battery efficiency. Mobile security, including secure storage, user authentication, and encryption, is also a core focus.
Students will learn how to work with mobile-specific databases such as SQLite, and integrate APIs for features like location-based services, push notifications, and real-time communication. The lab also emphasizes cross-platform mobile development using frameworks like Flutter or React Native.
By the end of the lab, students will have developed functional mobile applications, gaining hands-on experience in mobile app lifecycle management, testing, and deployment on Google Play Store.
LAB-6 NEXTGEN LAB (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE)
Computer Lab-6 popularly called NextGen Lab (Artificial Intelligence) consists of 32 PC’s catering to the advanced technologies Also subjects like open source machine learning tools, Relational Database Management System, Design essential UI/UX Figma.
The NextGen Lab (Artificial Intelligence) is designed to provide students with hands-on experience in developing AI-based applications using cutting-edge tools and technologies. The lab focuses on key areas of Artificial Intelligence (AI), including Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning, and Natural Language Processing (NLP).
Students will learn to build, train, and evaluate machine learning models using programming languages like Python and libraries such as TensorFlow, Keras, and Scikit-learn. The lab covers fundamental AI concepts, including supervised and unsupervised learning, regression, classification, and clustering algorithms. As part of the coursework, students will work on real-world datasets, practicing techniques like data preprocessing, feature extraction, and model optimization.
The lab also emphasizes Deep Learning, where students explore neural networks, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image processing, and recurrent neural networks (RNNs) for sequential data. Additionally, students will be introduced to NLP for tasks such as text classification, sentiment analysis, and chatbot development.
Students will also tackle AI challenges such as ethics, bias in algorithms, and model interpretability. By the end of the lab, they will have built AI-driven projects such as image recognition systems, predictive models, NLP applications preparing them for industry-ready AI development.
Civil Lab
Objective:
Civil Engineering Workshop, Bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in the field of civil engineering. The primary goal of this workshop is to provide a comprehensive understanding of contemporary civil engineering challenges and solutions. Through an interactive & practical lectures & hands-on activities attendees will gain valuable insights into cutting-edge technologies, sustainable practices, and emerging trends in the field.
Benefits of Learning:
• Students looking to enhance their academic experience with practical knowledge.
• Professionals seeking to stay updated on industry trends and innovations.
• Faculty members interested in integrating new methodologies into their curriculum.
• Anyone passionate about civil engineering and its impact on society.
Lab Instrument Name
Chain-20 m, Chain-30 m, Fiber Glass Tape, Wooden Peg, Steel peg, Arrow, Steel Tape, Ranging Rod-2 m, Ranging Rod-3m, Offset Rod-2 m, Offset Rod-3 m, Optical Square, Line Ranger, Plumb Bob, Prismatic Compass with stand, Clinometer, U-Fork, Through Compass, Automatic Level with Stand Royal, Digital Theodolite with Stand, 2” Theodolite with stand, 20” transit Vernier theodolite with stand, Spirit Level, Dumpy level with stand, Aluminium Levelling with staff, Planimeter, Plan Table with stand with stand sighter, Total Station KS-102
Workshop Instruments Name
Aggregate Impact Tester m/c, Sieve shaker for 8" sieves-Electrical, Concrete Mixer, Compaction Factor Test App., Slump Test App., Vicat Needle App., Compressive Strength m/c, Vibrating Machine, Standard Penetrometer, Field Density Test App., Vane Shear App., Vibrating Table, Core Cutter, Rapid moisture meter, Los angesles Abration Testing M/C, Ductility Testing M/C, Flash and Fire Testing App., Fankiness Gauge, CBR Test, Plastic Limit App., Liquid Limit Test, Direct Shear Test App., Concrete Hammer, Pycnometer Bottle, Ring & Ball App., Shrinkage Limit Set With Soil, Permeability Test App., Bitumen Penetration Test, Curing Tank, Cubical mould, Cylindrical mould
Mechanical Lab
Workshop-I
Objective:
To develop a comprehensive understanding of engineering product production, gain hands-on experience with materials and tools, and cultivate skills in teamwork, precision, safety, and application of various engineering processes and equipment.
Benefits of Learning:
1. Comprehensive Understanding of Product Production**: Students develop a solid foundation in the full lifecycle of engineering products, from design to manufacturing, fostering a holistic view of the production process.
2. Hands-on Experience with Materials and Tools**: Practical engagement with diverse materials and equipment enhances students' familiarity with real-world applications, improving their technical proficiency.
3. Teamwork and Collaboration Skills**: Working in group settings cultivates collaboration, communication, and problem-solving abilities, essential for success in professional engineering environments.
4. Precision and Attention to Detail**: Students refine their ability to work with accuracy, which is critical for quality control and meeting industry standards.
5. Application of Engineering Processes and Safety Practices**: Exposure to various engineering processes reinforces the importance of safety and best practices, preparing students for safe and efficient work in the field.
Instrument Name
| 1 | Carpentry | Chisels,Jackplane,Woodenmallet,Try Square, Wood turning Lathe Machine, Carpentry Wise |
| 2 | Tin Smithy | Steel Rule,Snips,Nosepliar, Scriber |
| 3 | House Wiring | Holders, Testers,Wires |
| 4 | Fitting | Bench vice, Files, Punches, Hammers, Hacksaw |
| 5 | Welding | Electrode, Electrode holder, Safety Equipment, DC Machine |
| 6 | Black Smithy | Furnace, Tongs, Anvil, Sledge Hammer |
Workshop-II
This course aims to provide students with comprehensive knowledge of material properties, manufacturing processes, CNC operation, and process optimization, enabling them to design, fabricate, and evaluate products effectively.
Benefits of Learning:
1. Informed Decision-Making: Gain a thorough understanding of material properties and manufacturing processes to make informed choices in product design and fabrication.
2. Hands-On Skills: Develop practical skills in CNC operation and process optimization for precise and efficient manufacturing.
3. Enhanced Design Capabilities: Learn to design effective process plans and product designs based on a deep understanding of materials and processes.
4. Quality Evaluation: Acquire techniques for evaluating product quality, including size, tolerances, and surface finish.
5. Career Preparedness: Equip yourself with essential skills for a successful career in manufacturing, engineering, and product development.
Mech-3 Lab
This objective aims to provide students with practical experience in fluid mechanics, including flow types, boundary layer concepts, pipe flow, hydraulic turbine performance, and pump characteristics.
Benefits of Learning:
1. Comprehensive Understanding: Gain in-depth knowledge of fluid mechanics principles, including various flow types and boundary layer behavior.
2. Practical Application: Develop hands-on experience with pipe flow, hydraulic turbines, and pumps, enhancing real-world problem-solving skills.
3. Performance Evaluation: Learn to assess and optimize the performance of hydraulic systems and components.
4. Enhanced Skills: Improve ability to design and analyze fluid systems in both industrial and domestic applications.
5. Career Advancement: Acquire critical skills that are highly valued in engineering and technology sectors related to fluid mechanics.
Instrument Name
| 1 | Impact of jets on Vanes Test Rig |
| 2 | Kaplan Turbine Test Rig |
| 3 | Single Stage Centrifugal Pump Test Rig |
| 4 | Multi Stage Centrifugal Pump Test Rig |
| 5 | Reciprocating Pump Test Rig |
| 6 | Venturimeter& Orifice meter Test Rig |
| 7 | Determination of friction factor for a given pipe line (Major losses) |
| 8 | Bernoulli’s Theorems Apparatus |
Mech-4 Lab
The objective of the lab is to understand the kinematics and dynamics of mechanical elements such as linkages, gears, cams and learn to design such elements to accomplish desired motions or tasks.
Benefits of Learning:
1. Fundamental Insight: Gain a deep understanding of the kinematics and dynamics of mechanical elements like linkages, gears, and cams.
2. Design Skills: Develop the ability to design and analyze mechanical elements to achieve specific motions or tasks.
3. Practical Application: Apply theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios, enhancing problem-solving skills in mechanical design.
4. Innovation: Foster creativity in designing efficient and effective mechanical systems for various applications.
5. Career Enhancement: Acquire valuable skills that are crucial for roles in mechanical engineering, robotics, and automation.
Automobile Lab
This lab course aims to equip students with practical skills in automobile engineering, focusing on vehicle systems, diagnostics, maintenance, and performance evaluation.
Benefits of Learning:
1. Hands-on Experience with Vehicle Systems: Students gain practical knowledge of key automotive components like engines, transmissions, brakes, and electronics, enhancing their understanding of how these systems function together.
2. Diagnostic and Troubleshooting Skills: Through real-world scenarios, students learn to identify and resolve issues using diagnostic tools and techniques, preparing them for challenges in the automotive industry.
3. Maintenance Proficiency: The course develops students’ ability to perform routine maintenance tasks, which is essential for ensuring vehicle longevity and reliability.
4. Performance Evaluation Expertise: Students learn how to assess and improve vehicle performance, focusing on efficiency, safety, and optimization.
5. Industry-Relevant Knowledge: By working with current automotive technologies and systems, students stay up-to-date with industry standards and innovations, boosting their employability.
Instrument Name
| 1 | Model of Gear Box : 3 forward & 1 Reverse |
| 2 | HYDROMETER |
| 3 | SPEEDOMETER MODEL |
| 4 | Techometer |
| 5 | Air Impact Range set (Air Gun) |
| 6 | Electronic Ignition system of An Automobile |
| 7 | Zen Car |
| 8 | Battery |
| 9 | POWER WINDOW MODEL WORKING (One Window) with Battery) |
| 10 | Engine For Overhualuning-100 CC-Scooter |
| 11 | Engine For Overhualuning-800 CC-Car |
| 12 | Actual Cut Section Of Gear Box Synchronic Mesh |
| 13 | Disc Brake Actual |
| 14 | Hydraulic Brake Unit -Four Brake Dreum |
| 15 | Multi Stage Compressor |
| 16 | Battery Charger |
| 17 | Power Streering |
| 18 | Air Gun |
| 19 | Exhaust Gas Analyzer |
| 20 | Wheel Balancer |
Mech-1 Lab
To develop a practical understanding of fundamental mechanical engineering principles and mechanics through hands-on experimentation, analysis, and application of key concepts, materials, and tools to solve real-world engineering problems.
Benefits of Learning:
1. Enhanced Problem-Solving Skills: Students gain the ability to apply mechanical engineering principles and mechanics to analyze and solve practical engineering challenges.
2. Hands-on Application of Theory: Through experimentation with real materials and tools, students bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical implementation, reinforcing their understanding.
3. Improved Analytical and Critical Thinking: Learning through analysis of experiments sharpens students' ability to evaluate data, make informed decisions, and optimize engineering solutions.
4. Familiarity with Engineering Tools and Techniques: Exposure to industry-standard tools and techniques prepares students for real-world engineering tasks, boosting their technical competence.
5. Foundation for Advanced Engineering Concepts: Mastering fundamental mechanics and mechanical engineering concepts creates a strong foundation for tackling more complex engineering topics in future studies.
Instrument Name
| 1 | Diesel Engine Cut Section Model |
| 2 | Petrol Engine Cut Section Model |
| 3 | Diesel Engine Test Rig(Slow Speed) |
| 4 | Diesel Engine Test Rig(High Speed) |
| 5 | 2-Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Rig With Mechanical Loading – Air Cooled |
| 6 | 4-Stroke 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Rig – Morse Test |
| 7 | Diesel Engine Assembly |
| 8 | Petrol Engine With All Parts |
| 9 | Air Compressor Test Rig |
| 10 | Boiler Models |
Physics Lab
The Physics laboratory is equipped with modern instruments to help students understand physics concepts through hands-on experiments. It is designed to provide practice in taking measurements, analyzing data, and drawing inferences during experimentation. The lab is spacious and well-ventilated, ensuring ample natural light.
With an adequate number of experimental setups, the lab can accommodate 30 students at a time. The laboratory is equipped with various physics instruments, including a surface tension kit, traveling microscopes, bar pendulum, Newton’s ring apparatus, junction diode kit, sonometer, transistor characteristics kit, RC circuit kit, optical bench, Planck’s constant apparatus, Hall effect kit, and more.
Chemistry Lab
The Department of Science at Rai School of Sciences boasts a well-maintained, research-oriented chemistry lab. The chemistry lab is an essential component of all chemistry courses, not only to ensure experiments receive their due importance but also to foster an overall experimental culture. In the lab, students are encouraged to engage in a creative process that blends observation, experimentation, and theoretical inference.
Students are trained to use scientific instruments, make detailed observations, and interpret and draw conclusions based on empirical data. The lab is equipped with state-of-the-art devices such as a fume hood, distillation unit, electronic weighing machine, pH meter, colorimeter, spectrophotometer, conductivity meter, ion exchange analyzer, flame photometer, Bunsen burners, and various beakers and flasks.
Safety is a priority, with concealed gas lines, firefighting equipment, and a first-aid kit readily available. Acids and other reactive chemicals are securely stored in locked cupboards as an additional precaution. Each student is provided with an individual workstation equipped with burners and plug points. The lab apparatus includes essential tools like strikers, mortar and pestles, clay triangles, watch glasses, crucibles, crucible tongs, chemical spoons, stirring rods, filter funnels, and a variety of stoppers.
Microbiology Lab
The Microbiology lab coursework will train undergraduate students to handle microbes and operate basic instruments used in a microbiology laboratory. They will learn various fundamental techniques for isolating and characterizing microbes, as well as understanding their morphology.
For postgraduate students, the Microbiology lab coursework will provide in-depth knowledge of microbes, their significance, and their applications in daily life. Students will be trained in advanced techniques and their applications in diagnostics. Additionally, they will become familiar with various molecular biology techniques. The lab skills acquired during this coursework will equip students for research
Moot Court
Moot Court, the artificial court for the law students has been established to carry out mock court proceedings. In this, extracurricular activities are organized at Law College in which students take part in mock court proceedings that involve drafting of memorials and speaking at oral arguments.
Students participate in moot court and learn preparing and arguing cases in front of judges.
The Moot room is organized under given facilities.
1. The Judge (Seating)
2. Court Clerk (Seating)
3. Witness Box
4. Seating for parties
5. Seating for public
Pharmaceutics Lab
The Department has four well-equipped undergraduate & postgraduate laboratories designed to cater to a comprehensive range of practical needs.
The four UG & PG labs denote as Pharmaceutics-I, Pharmaceutics-II, Pharmaceutics-III and Pharmaceutical Microbiology-IV with Aseptic Area. Each Labs feature with separate preparation areas to facilitate seamless hands-on learning.
Also lab is furnished with advanced instruments. Some of the key equipment includes: Dissolution Apparatus, Disintegrator Test Apparatus, Friability Test Apparatus, Distillation Assembly, Desiccators, Hardness Tester, Hot Air Oven, Vacuum Pump, Centrifuge, Capsule Counter, Tincture Press, Magnetic Stirrer with Hot Plate, Colony Counter, PH meter, Digital Ultrasonicator, Autoclave, Water-Bath, BOD incubator, Vortex-Shaker, etc.
Pharmaceutical Chemistry Lab
The Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry offers four dedicated undergraduate & postgraduate laboratories.
The four UG and PG labs are designated as Pharmaceutical Chemistry-I, Pharmaceutical Chemistry-II, Pharmaceutical Chemistry-III and Pharmaceutical Chemistry-IV with with separate preparation areas to facilitate seamless hands-on learning.
Some of the key equipment includes: Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometer, Ion Exchange Analyser, Sophisticated Safety Instrument like Eye Showers and Washer, Fume Cupboard and Microwave Synthesizer, Hot Air Overn, Potentiometer, Arsenic Apparatus, Conductivity Meter, Refractometer, Vaccum Pump, Digital Turbidity Meter, etc.
Pharmacology Lab
The Department of Pharmacology features with four undergraduate Labs laboratory namely HAP-I, Pharmacology –II, Pharmacology–III and Pharmacy Practice / Social Pharmacy lab-IV.
The labs are equipped with advanced Ex-Pharma software for demonstration of fundamental pharmacology experiments. Additionally, the Pharmacology Lab in the School of Pharmacy is furnished with cutting-edge instruments for pharmacological screening, including: Rotarod, Pole Climbing Apparatus, Electro Convulsiometer, Eddy’s Hot Plate, Actophotometer, Spirometer, Analgesiometer and Softwares for performing simulated Pharmacological experiments.
Pharmacognosy Lab
The Department of Pharmacognosy is equipped with a dedicated undergraduate laboratory that provides students with in-depth knowledge of natural sources of drugs and phytochemical screening techniques. The lab is equipped with various apparatus for the isolation of active constituents from natural sources. Some of the key equipment includes:
• Chromatography Systems
• Binocular Microscope
• Projecting Microscope
• TLC Spreader
• Soxhlet Apparatus
Museum
The department supports the local community by assisting with the identification of medicinal plants i.e., herbarium museum.
The pharmaceutical museum showcases a variety of products created by students, including Models. A regular cleaning schedule is maintained to keep the museum in pristine condition.
Machine Room
The Machine Room in our institute is equipped with state-of-the-art machinery and equipment essential for the manufacturing and evaluation of various pharmaceutical dosage forms.
Key equipment available in the Machine Room includes: Rotary Tablet punching machine, Hot air oven, Double cone blander, capsule filling and sealing machines Ball mill, Hot plate, Bulk Density Test apparatus, Tablet coating pan, BOD Incubator, Ampule filling and sealing machine, Clarity test apparatus, Bottle filing machine, Homogenizer, Ointment filling machine, sieve shaker etc.
Central Instrumental Room
The Central Instrumentation of Facility has adequate instruments for conducting a practical session in the course curriculum. Instruments like HPLC, UV-VIS Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometer, Colorimeter, Fluorimeter, Polarimeter, Digital Melting point, Ultrasonicator and Refractometer help the student to gather the basic and applied knowledge in Pharmacy.
